org.springframework.orm.jpa

Class DefaultJpaDialect

java.lang.Object

org.springframework.orm.jpa.DefaultJpaDialect

All Implemented Interfaces:

java.io.Serializable, PersistenceExceptionTranslator, JpaDialect

Direct Known Subclasses:

EclipseLinkJpaDialect, HibernateJpaDialect, OpenJpaDialect, TopLinkJpaDialect

public class DefaultJpaDialect
extends java.lang.Object
implements JpaDialect, java.io.Serializable

Default implementation of the JpaDialect interface. Used as default dialect by JpaAccessor and JpaTransactionManager.

Simply begins a standard JPA transaction in beginTransaction(EntityManager, org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition) and performs standard exception translation through EntityManagerFactoryUtils.

Since:

2.0

Author:

Juergen Hoeller

See Also:

JpaAccessor.setJpaDialect(org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaDialect), JpaTransactionManager.setJpaDialect(org.springframework.orm.jpa.JpaDialect), Serialized Form

Constructor Summary

Constructors

Constructor and Description
DefaultJpaDialect()

Method Summary

Methods

Modifier and Type	Method and Description
java.lang.Object	beginTransaction(EntityManager entityManager, TransactionDefinition definition) This implementation invokes the standard JPA Transaction.begin method.
void	cleanupTransaction(java.lang.Object transactionData) This implementation does nothing, since the default beginTransaction implementation does not require any cleanup.
EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations	getEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations(EntityManagerFactory rawEntityManager) Return an EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations implementation for the given raw EntityManagerFactory.
EntityManagerPlusOperations	getEntityManagerPlusOperations(EntityManager rawEntityManager) Return an EntityManagerPlusOperations implementation for the given raw EntityManager.
ConnectionHandle	getJdbcConnection(EntityManager entityManager, boolean readOnly) This implementation always returns null, indicating that no JDBC Connection can be provided.
java.lang.Object	prepareTransaction(EntityManager entityManager, boolean readOnly, java.lang.String name) Prepare a JPA transaction, applying the specified semantics.
void	releaseJdbcConnection(ConnectionHandle conHandle, EntityManager em) This implementation does nothing, assuming that the Connection will implicitly be closed with the EntityManager.
boolean	supportsEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations() Return whether the EntityManagerFactoryPlus(Operations) interface is supported by this provider.
boolean	supportsEntityManagerPlusOperations() Return whether the EntityManagerPlus(Operations) interface is supported by this provider.
DataAccessException	translateExceptionIfPossible(java.lang.RuntimeException ex) This implementation delegates to EntityManagerFactoryUtils.

Methods inherited from class java.lang.Object

clone, equals, finalize, getClass, hashCode, notify, notifyAll, toString, wait, wait, wait

Constructor Detail

DefaultJpaDialect

public DefaultJpaDialect()

Method Detail

beginTransaction

public java.lang.Object beginTransaction(EntityManager entityManager,
                                TransactionDefinition definition)
                                  throws PersistenceException,
                                         java.sql.SQLException,
                                         TransactionException

This implementation invokes the standard JPA Transaction.begin method. Throws an InvalidIsolationLevelException if a non-default isolation level is set.

This implementation does not return any transaction data Object, since there is no state to be kept for a standard JPA transaction. Hence, subclasses do not have to care about the return value (null) of this implementation and are free to return their own transaction data Object.

Specified by:

beginTransaction in interface JpaDialect

Parameters:

entityManager - the EntityManager to begin a JPA transaction on

definition - the Spring transaction definition that defines semantics

Returns:

an arbitrary object that holds transaction data, if any (to be passed into JpaDialect.cleanupTransaction(java.lang.Object)). May implement the SavepointManager interface.

Throws:

java.sql.SQLException - if thrown by JDBC methods

TransactionException - in case of invalid arguments

PersistenceException

See Also:

javax.persistence.EntityTransaction#begin, InvalidIsolationLevelException, cleanupTransaction(java.lang.Object)

prepareTransaction

public java.lang.Object prepareTransaction(EntityManager entityManager,
                                  boolean readOnly,
                                  java.lang.String name)
                                    throws PersistenceException

Description copied from interface: JpaDialect

Prepare a JPA transaction, applying the specified semantics. Called by EntityManagerFactoryUtils when enlisting an EntityManager in a JTA transaction.

An implementation can apply the read-only flag as flush mode. In that case, a transaction data object can be returned that holds the previous flush mode (and possibly other data), to be reset in cleanupTransaction.

Implementations can also use the Spring transaction name, as exposed by the passed-in TransactionDefinition, to optimize for specific data access use cases (effectively using the current transaction name as use case identifier).

Specified by:

prepareTransaction in interface JpaDialect

Parameters:

entityManager - the EntityManager to begin a JPA transaction on

readOnly - whether the transaction is supposed to be read-only

name - the name of the transaction (if any)

Returns:

an arbitrary object that holds transaction data, if any (to be passed into cleanupTransaction)

Throws:

PersistenceException

See Also:

JpaDialect.cleanupTransaction(java.lang.Object)

cleanupTransaction

public void cleanupTransaction(java.lang.Object transactionData)

This implementation does nothing, since the default beginTransaction implementation does not require any cleanup.

Specified by:

cleanupTransaction in interface JpaDialect

Parameters:

transactionData - arbitrary object that holds transaction data, if any (as returned by beginTransaction or prepareTransaction)

See Also:

beginTransaction(EntityManager, org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition)

getJdbcConnection

public ConnectionHandle getJdbcConnection(EntityManager entityManager,
                                 boolean readOnly)
                                   throws PersistenceException,
                                          java.sql.SQLException

This implementation always returns null, indicating that no JDBC Connection can be provided.

Specified by:

getJdbcConnection in interface JpaDialect

Parameters:

entityManager - the current JPA EntityManager

readOnly - whether the Connection is only needed for read-only purposes

Returns:

a handle for the JDBC Connection, to be passed into releaseJdbcConnection, or null if no JDBC Connection can be retrieved

Throws:

java.sql.SQLException - if thrown by JDBC methods

PersistenceException

See Also:

JpaDialect.releaseJdbcConnection(org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.ConnectionHandle, EntityManager), ConnectionHandle.getConnection(), SimpleConnectionHandle, JpaTransactionManager.setDataSource(javax.sql.DataSource), NativeJdbcExtractor

releaseJdbcConnection

public void releaseJdbcConnection(ConnectionHandle conHandle,
                         EntityManager em)
                           throws PersistenceException,
                                  java.sql.SQLException

This implementation does nothing, assuming that the Connection will implicitly be closed with the EntityManager.

If the JPA implementation returns a Connection handle that it expects the application to close after use, the dialect implementation needs to invoke Connection.close() (or some other method with similar effect) here.

Specified by:

releaseJdbcConnection in interface JpaDialect

Parameters:

conHandle - the JDBC Connection handle to release

em - the current JPA EntityManager

Throws:

java.sql.SQLException - if thrown by JDBC methods

PersistenceException

See Also:

Connection.close()

translateExceptionIfPossible

public DataAccessException translateExceptionIfPossible(java.lang.RuntimeException ex)

This implementation delegates to EntityManagerFactoryUtils.

Specified by:

translateExceptionIfPossible in interface PersistenceExceptionTranslator

Parameters:

ex - a RuntimeException thrown

Returns:

the corresponding DataAccessException (or null if the exception could not be translated, as in this case it may result from user code rather than an actual persistence problem)

See Also:

EntityManagerFactoryUtils.convertJpaAccessExceptionIfPossible(java.lang.RuntimeException)

supportsEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations

public boolean supportsEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations()

Description copied from interface: JpaDialect

Return whether the EntityManagerFactoryPlus(Operations) interface is supported by this provider.

Specified by:

supportsEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations in interface JpaDialect

See Also:

EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations, EntityManagerFactoryPlus

supportsEntityManagerPlusOperations

public boolean supportsEntityManagerPlusOperations()

Description copied from interface: JpaDialect

Return whether the EntityManagerPlus(Operations) interface is supported by this provider.

Specified by:

supportsEntityManagerPlusOperations in interface JpaDialect

See Also:

EntityManagerPlusOperations, EntityManagerPlus

getEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations

public EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations getEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations(EntityManagerFactory rawEntityManager)

Description copied from interface: JpaDialect

Return an EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations implementation for the given raw EntityManagerFactory. This operations object can be used to serve the additional operations behind a proxy that implements the EntityManagerFactoryPlus interface.

Specified by:

getEntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations in interface JpaDialect

Parameters:

rawEntityManager - the raw provider-specific EntityManagerFactory

Returns:

the EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations implementation

getEntityManagerPlusOperations

public EntityManagerPlusOperations getEntityManagerPlusOperations(EntityManager rawEntityManager)

Description copied from interface: JpaDialect

Return an EntityManagerPlusOperations implementation for the given raw EntityManager. This operations object can be used to serve the additional operations behind a proxy that implements the EntityManagerPlus interface.

Specified by:

getEntityManagerPlusOperations in interface JpaDialect

Parameters:

rawEntityManager - the raw provider-specific EntityManagerFactory

Returns:

the EntityManagerFactoryPlusOperations implementation